
Root loss on one side from a trench, driveway, sidewalk or utility bore is the most common finding, and it may have happened several seasons before the canopy responded. Also: a girdling root strangling one sector, a strip of cambium killed by lightning or by winter sunscald on the southwest face, a one-sided decay column, or a vascular wilt disease. Which of these it turns out to be changes the recommendation completely.
One side or the top bare while the rest leafs out normally, often with a surprisingly distinct vertical dividing line. Thinning and smaller, paler leaves on the affected side, sprouts erupting along the trunk below the dead section, and frequently a strip of dead, cracked or sunken bark running down the trunk on that same side.